🦋 Papilio maacki (Spring Form)
Common Name: Alpine Black Swallowtail
Region: China, Japan, South Korea
Appearance: Greenish-blue iridescent wings over a black base; hindwings shimmer with blue-green scales and subtle eye spots.
Size: Wingspan 90–110 mm
Habitat: Montane and lowland mixed forests
Behavior: Strong, gliding flier—often patrols edges of forests or canopy gaps
Feeding: Prefers nectar from honeysuckle, butterfly bush, lilac, and other flowering plants
Taxonomy: Family Papilionidae | Genus Papilio
Larval Host Plants: Prunus spp., mock-orange, and others
Seasonal Variation: Spring form smaller and greener; summer form larger and bluer